Kato SD40-2

Scale:
HO Scale


WOWKit used in this installation

WDK-ATL-2

Which includes the following items:

Decoder
Motherboard
Speaker Kit


Installation

This installation is for a HO-Scale Kato SD40-2 using a TCS WOW121-Diesel Decoder, AK-MB1 motherboard with Keep Alive®
and UNIV-SH4C WOWSpeaker kit by TCS.

HO-Scale Kato SD40-2 prior to installation.
HO-Scale Kato SD40-2 prior to installation.
To start off this install, we must first remove the front and rear couplers as highlighted above in red and their housings. 
Once that is complete, the shell will lift off of the chassis. Do this by holding the fuel tank with one hand and lifting the shell off by 
pressing up underneath the end platforms with your other hand.
To start off this install, we must first remove the front and rear couplers as highlighted above in red and their housings. Once that is complete, the shell will lift off of the chassis. Do this by holding the fuel tank with one hand and lifting the shell off by pressing up underneath the end platforms with your other hand.
With the shell off, we can now remove the original light board. Remove the wires from the board and the board can easily be unscrewed from the motor mount.
Make sure to save the two screws as they will be used to secure the AK-MB1 back in place.
With the shell off, we can now remove the original light board. Remove the wires from the board and the board can easily be unscrewed from the motor mount. Make sure to save the two screws as they will be used to secure the AK-MB1 back in place.
In this particular locomotive there was a lot of exposed motor tab and wire so we reworked and shrunk wrapped the motor connections prior 
to installing the AK-MB1 on top of the motor.
In this particular locomotive there was a lot of exposed motor tab and wire so we reworked and shrunk wrapped the motor connections prior to installing the AK-MB1 on top of the motor.
With the motor connections corrected we can mount the AK-MB1 in place of the original lighting board, screw it down, and solder the motor and 
track connections to the board.
With the motor connections corrected we can mount the AK-MB1 in place of the original lighting board, screw it down, and solder the motor and track connections to the board.
This engine typically uses LED's mounted directly to the original lighting board or decoder as seen in the second picture of this installation process. 
For our installation we decided to use 2 of the TCS 1417 (2x wired surface mount sunny white LED kit) as a replacement for the existing LED's.
This engine typically uses LED's mounted directly to the original lighting board or decoder as seen in the second picture of this installation process. For our installation we decided to use 2 of the TCS 1417 (2x wired surface mount sunny white LED kit) as a replacement for the existing LED's.
To mount these LED's I placed a small dab of hot glue on the end of the light tube and pressed the LED facing into the light tube into the hot glue.
We have found that LED light output is brightest when shinning directly into the end of the light tube, but in some circumstances they may be placed along the length 
of the tube as well with satisfactory results. In doing so, white light LED output would be least affected, while non white LED output will be more affected by placement.
To mount these LED's I placed a small dab of hot glue on the end of the light tube and pressed the LED facing into the light tube into the hot glue. We have found that LED light output is brightest when shinning directly into the end of the light tube, but in some circumstances they may be placed along the length of the tube as well with satisfactory results. In doing so, white light LED output would be least affected, while non white LED output will be more affected by placement.
With all 4 LED's mounted on the light tubes you can connect the LED's to the AK-MB1 motherboard.
With all 4 LED's mounted on the light tubes you can connect the LED's to the AK-MB1 motherboard.
With the lighting soldered in, insert the 25mm x 14mm speaker into the UNIV-SH4-C enclosure and using double sided foam tape, mount this assembly to the frame
behind the AK-MB1.
If your speaker enclosure installation covers the portholes on the enclosure, we recommend adding new port hole(s) similar to the original porting. Be sure that the new portholes are the same size and amount of the original and are vented freely into the locomotive We have found introducing a port of the correct size greatly increases the volume and sound quality of the installation. Too much or too little porting decreases the sound quality.
With the lighting soldered in, insert the 25mm x 14mm speaker into the UNIV-SH4-C enclosure and using double sided foam tape, mount this assembly to the frame behind the AK-MB1. If your speaker enclosure installation covers the portholes on the enclosure, we recommend adding new port hole(s) similar to the original porting. Be sure that the new portholes are the same size and amount of the original and are vented freely into the locomotive We have found introducing a port of the correct size greatly increases the volume and sound quality of the installation. Too much or too little porting decreases the sound quality.
Next, clip the speaker wires to length and solder them to the speaker connections on the AK-MB1.
Next, clip the speaker wires to length and solder them to the speaker connections on the AK-MB1.
Finally, install the WOW121-Diesel decoder onto the AK-MB1 motherboard.
Finally, install the WOW121-Diesel decoder onto the AK-MB1 motherboard.
Lastly, in order to keep the wires neat and prevent possible shorts, lace the wires into a bundle using lacing cord.

Replace the shell (taking care not to pinch any of the wires), remount both of the couplers, and your SD40-2 is now WOWSound equipped and ready to run!
Lastly, in order to keep the wires neat and prevent possible shorts, lace the wires into a bundle using lacing cord. Replace the shell (taking care not to pinch any of the wires), remount both of the couplers, and your SD40-2 is now WOWSound equipped and ready to run!

Important Soldering Tip

Please do not use any flux either liquid or paste on the mother board. Over time, the acidic properties of liquid or paste flux will begin eating away at the fiberglass PCB and will damage it. Use only Rosin-core solder or no-clean flux approved for electronics use.

TCS recommends the use of Kester "44" Sn63 Pb37, .015" diameter Rosin-core solder. Kester part number 24-6337-0007.

You can order this solder from the following retailers:
Digikey - PN:KE1110-ND
Techni-Tool - PN:488SO6775

Other solder tips

When stripping wire, only strip a tiny little bit of the insulation. Strip no more than a 1/32 of an inch. When the wire gets tinned with solder, the insulation will shrink back more. Try to not expose any more wire than half the length of the solder pad at most. In no case should solder or exposed wire wire ever be outside the boundary of the the solder pad you are attaching a wire to.
Click here for important information on properly Stripping and Tinning wire

Lacing Cord

In order to keep the wires neat and prevent possible shorts, we recommend lacing the wires into a bundle using lacing cord. Lacing cord is a wax impregnated string used for wire bundling and making harnesses. There are many choices of lacing cord available from Digikey www.digikey.com
We use part number 802534B BK032-ND